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historicism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /hɪˈstɔːrɪsɪzəm/

KK: /hɪˈstɔrɪˌsɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A theory or approach that emphasizes the influence of history on events, values, and styles, often suggesting that historical context is crucial for understanding various phenomena.


Example

The artist's work reflects a strong sense of historicism, drawing inspiration from past styles and movements.


Conversation
Sloth A
I recently read about historicism in art history class.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does it mean exactly?
Sloth A
It's the idea that past styles influence contemporary works, which I find fascinating.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It shows how much history shapes our culture today.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
contextualism
historicity
relativism
Antonyms
ahistoricism
timelessness
unhistorical
Root Explanation

Historicism is formed from "historicus" (from Latin, meaning relating to history) and "-ism" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating a doctrine or belief). The word refers to the doctrine that historical events are determined by their context and that history is essential for understanding the present.

Memory Tip

Think of 'historicus' meaning relating to history, and remember that 'historicism' is the belief that understanding history is crucial for understanding the present.

Visually Confused Words
hystricism
stoicism
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