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hindbrain

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈhaɪndˌbreɪn/

KK: /ˈhaɪndˌbreɪn/

noun
Definition

The part of the brain located at the back, which includes structures that control basic life functions like breathing and heart rate.


Example

The hindbrain is responsible for regulating vital functions such as heartbeat and breathing.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the hindbrain controls some of our most basic functions?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it was that important!
Sloth A
Yeah, it manages things like breathing and balance.
Sloth B
That makes sense! The brain is so fascinating.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cerebellum
medulla
pons
Antonyms
forebrain
midbrain
cortex
Root Explanation

Hindbrain → It is formed from "hind" (from Old English "hind", meaning back or rear) and "brain" (from Old English "brægen", meaning the organ of thought). The term "hindbrain" refers to the part of the brain located at the back, which is responsible for basic life functions.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'hind' meaning 'back' and 'brain' as the organ of thought — together, they help you remember that the hindbrain is the back part of the brain.

Visually Confused Words
midbrain
endbrain
windbracing
thinbrained
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