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hijra

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈhɪdʒrə/

KK: /hɪdʒrə/

noun
Definition

A person who belongs to a recognized third gender in South Asia, particularly in India and Pakistan, often associated with specific cultural roles and traditions.


Example

In many Indian cities, hijras are known for their unique cultural contributions and rituals.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever met a hijra before?
Sloth B
Yeah, I met one at a festival last year, and it was really interesting.
Sloth A
I find their culture so fascinating and unique.
Sloth B
Me too! It's great how they have their own identity and community.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
eunuch
transgender
intersex
Antonyms
male
female
cisgender
Root Explanation

Hijra originates from Arabic "هجرة" (hijrah), meaning migration or emigration. It specifically refers to the migration of the Prophet Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE, marking the beginning of the Islamic calendar.

Memory Tip

Think of the Arabic word for migration ('hijrah') to remember that 'hijra' refers to a significant migration in Islamic history.

Visually Confused Words
hiram
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