Definition

The process where a compound breaks down into two oppositely charged particles or ions, often involving the action of enzymes or lysins from a different species.

Example

Heterolysis is an important reaction in organic chemistry that leads to the formation of ion pairs.

Conversation

Have you heard about the process called heterolysis in chemistry?

Yeah, I think it involves breaking down compounds into charged particles, right?

Exactly! It's fascinating how it leads to the formation of ion pairs.

It really is, especially how it can apply to both biology and chemistry.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Heterolysis → It is formed from "hetero-" (from Greek "heteros", meaning different) and "lysis" (from Greek "lysis", meaning to loosen or break down). The word describes the process of breaking down or loosening something that is different or dissimilar.

Memory Tip

Think of 'different' ('hetero-') and 'breaking down' ('lysis') to remember that heterolysis refers to the breakdown of something that is not the same.

Visually Confused Words