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hessian

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈhɛs.jən/

KK: /ˈhɛsɪən/

noun
Definition

A person from the region of Hesse in Germany, often referring to German soldiers who fought as mercenaries, especially during the American Revolution.


Example

The hessian soldiers were known for their discipline and training.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some of the soldiers in the American Revolution were actually hessians?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about that! They were hired by the British, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s interesting how they were seen as mercenaries back then.
Sloth B
For sure, it's fascinating how history works like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mercenary
soldier
trooper
Antonyms
civilian
noncombatant
pacifist
Root Explanation

Hessian → The word originates from the name of the German region Hesse, where the soldiers were recruited. It refers specifically to the mercenary soldiers from Hesse who fought for the British during the American Revolutionary War.

Memory Tip

Think of the soldiers from the region of Hesse in Germany — that's why 'Hessian' refers to those specific mercenaries.

Visually Confused Words
rhesian
thessalian
thespian
hesitant
essenian
ephesian
chessman
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