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hesitant

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈhɛzɪtənt/

KK: /ˈhɛzɪtənt/

adjective
Definition

Not sure or uncertain about something, often causing a delay in making a decision or taking action.


Example

She was hesitant to speak up in the meeting because she wasn't sure if her idea was good.


Conversation
Sloth A
I noticed you seemed a bit hesitant to join the group today.
Sloth B
Yeah, I wasn't sure if I would fit in with everyone.
Sloth A
I understand that feeling; it can be tough to break the ice when you're hesitant.
Sloth B
Definitely, but once I started talking, I felt much better.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tentative
uncertain
indecisive
Antonyms
decisive
confident
certain
Root Explanation

Hesitant → It is formed from "hesitare" (meaning to hesitate) in Latin, which is derived from "haesitare" (meaning to stick or cling). The word describes a state of being stuck or clinging to indecision, leading to uncertainty in action.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'stuck' in their decision-making — that's why hesitant means being unsure or indecisive.

Visually Confused Words
unhesitant
resistant
hospitant
rhesian
restant
hessian
gestant
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