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heresy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈhɛrəsi/

KK: /ˈhɛrəsi/

noun
Definition

A belief or opinion that goes against the accepted teachings of a religion or a widely held belief, often considered wrong or unacceptable.


Example

The scientist's theory was seen as heresy by the traditionalists in the field.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about the concept of heresy in history?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s fascinating how people challenged the beliefs of their time.
Sloth A
Exactly! Some ideas that were once considered heresy are now accepted as truth.
Sloth B
Right? It shows how perspectives can really change over time.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dissent
blasphemy
unorthodoxy
Antonyms
orthodoxy
conformity
agreement
Root Explanation

Heresy → It is derived from the Greek word "hairesis" (meaning choice or faction). The term originally referred to a choice of belief or opinion that deviated from established doctrine, particularly in a religious context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'choice' in Greek ('hairesis') to remember that 'heresy' refers to a belief that is a choice different from accepted doctrine.

Visually Confused Words
theres
herpes
hermes
cheesy
hers
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