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heptarchy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈhɛp.tɑː.ki/

KK: /ˈhɛpˌtɑrki/

noun
Definition

A political system or state that is ruled or governed by seven leaders or groups, often referring to the historical confederation of seven Anglo-Saxon kingdoms in England.


Example

The heptarchy was an important period in early English history, marked by the division of the land into seven kingdoms.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the heptarchy in Anglo-Saxon history?
Sloth B
Yeah, I remember learning about it in school; it was fascinating!
Sloth A
It's interesting how seven different kingdoms formed a sort of alliance.
Sloth B
Absolutely! Those dynamics must have shaped their culture a lot.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
confederation
alliance
coalition
Antonyms
monarchy
dictatorship
autocracy
Root Explanation

Heptarchy is formed from "hepta-" (from Greek "heptá", meaning seven) and "-archy" (from Greek "archia", meaning rule or government). The word refers to a government or rule by seven leaders or kingdoms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'seven' ('hepta-') rulers or kingdoms ('-archy') working together — that's what heptarchy means.

Visually Confused Words
eparchy
thearchy
hexarchy
parchy
eparch
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