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henbane

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈhɛnbeɪn//

KK: /ˈhɛnbeɪn/

noun
Definition

A harmful plant from Europe that has a bad smell, sticky leaves, and yellowish flowers. It can produce drugs like hyoscyamine.


Example

The ancient herbalist warned about the dangers of henbane due to its toxic properties.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of henbane?
Sloth B
No, what's that?
Sloth A
It's a poisonous plant that has a really nasty smell.
Sloth B
That sounds dangerous! I’ll be careful around plants like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
nightshade
herb
plant
Antonyms
medicine
cure
antidote
Root Explanation

Henbane originates from Old English 'henbana', where 'hen' means 'hen' (a female chicken) and 'bana' means 'killer' or 'slayer'. The word refers to a plant that was historically associated with causing harm or death, particularly to hens.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'hen' being harmed or 'killed' by this plant, which helps you remember that 'henbane' refers to a toxic plant.

Visually Confused Words
herbane
thebaine
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