© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

hemiola

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /hɪˈmiːlə/

KK: /hɛˈmɪlə/

noun
Definition

A musical term that describes a rhythmic pattern where two groups of beats are perceived as three groups, creating a shift between different time signatures.


Example

The composer used a hemiola to create a surprising rhythmic effect in the piece.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term hemiola in music?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it refers to a rhythmic shift, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It can really change the feel of a piece when used well.
Sloth B
For sure! I love how it adds variety and interest to the rhythm.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
polyrhythm
syncopation
triplet
Antonyms
monorhythm
uniformity
regularity
Root Explanation

Hemiola → It is formed from "hemi-" (from Greek "hēmi-", meaning half) and "ola" (from Greek "holos", meaning whole). The term originally referred to a rhythmic pattern that is half of a whole measure, often used in music.

Memory Tip

Think of 'half' ('hemi-') of a 'whole' ('holos') to remember that 'hemiola' refers to a rhythmic pattern that divides a whole measure into halves.

Visually Confused Words
hemol
Is this page helpful?