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hematite

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈhɛm.əˌtaɪt/

KK: /ˈhɛm.əˌtaɪt/

noun
Definition

A type of mineral that is usually black or reddish-brown and is an important source of iron.


Example

Hematite is often used in jewelry and as a pigment in paints.


Conversation
Sloth A
I recently read about a mineral called hematite that’s a big source of iron.
Sloth B
Oh really? I’ve never heard of it before. What does it look like?
Sloth A
It can be black or reddish-brown, and it often has a shiny appearance.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I’d love to see some samples of hematite.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ironstone
ore
ferric
Antonyms
none
Root Explanation

Hematite comes from the Greek word "haima" (meaning blood) and the suffix "-ite" (used to denote minerals or rocks). The word hematite refers to a mineral that is often red in color, resembling blood.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for blood, 'haima', to remember that hematite is a mineral that looks like blood.

Visually Confused Words
haematite
hepatite
thematist
pegmatite
hieratite
hamathite
hamartite
clematite
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