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hedgehog

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈhɛdʒhɒg/

KK: /hɛdʒhɔg/

noun
Definition

A small mammal with a spiny back that can curl into a ball for protection, found in Europe, Africa, and Asia.


Example

We saw a hedgehog in the garden last night.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that cute hedgehog in the garden yesterday?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was adorable! I love how they curl up into a ball.
Sloth A
I know, right? I didn’t expect to see a hedgehog so close to the house.
Sloth B
Me neither! We should put some food out to attract it again.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
porcupine
echidna
tenrec
Antonyms
predator
threat
danger
Root Explanation

Hedgehog → The word 'hedgehog' is derived from 'hedge' (from Old English *hæcge*, meaning a fence or boundary) and 'hog' (from Old English *hocga*, meaning a pig). The term originally referred to a pig-like creature that lived near hedges or fences.

Memory Tip

Think of a creature that resembles a 'hog' (pig) and lives near a 'hedge' (fence) — that's how you can remember that a hedgehog is a small animal often found in gardens.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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