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heave

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /hiːv/

KK: /hiv/

intransitive verb
Definition

To rise and fall or to move up and down, often with effort or force.


Example

The ship began to heave as the waves grew larger.


Tense Forms

Past: heaved

Past Participle: heaved


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how the waves heave during the storm last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty wild! I thought our boat might capsize.
Sloth A
I know! It was so intense watching the water rise and fall like that.
Sloth B
Definitely! I hope the weather is calmer next time we go out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
rise
lift
swell
Antonyms
sink
drop
decline
noun
Definition

An act of throwing something with force, especially when measuring how far it goes.


Example

The athlete made a remarkable heave of the shot put, setting a new record.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that heave from the pitcher yesterday?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was impressive! He really put some power behind that throw.
Sloth A
I know! It flew so far, I thought it would never come down.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To lift or move something heavy with a lot of effort; to raise or swell, often used to describe a physical action or a change in position.


Example

Heave the heavy box onto the shelf with all your strength.


Tense Forms

Past: heaved

Past Participle: heaved


Conversation
Sloth A
I had to heave that old sofa out of my apartment yesterday.
Sloth B
Wow, that sounds like a workout!
Sloth A
It really was; I almost couldn’t lift it by myself.
Root Explanation

Heave originates from Old English 'hefan', meaning to lift or raise. The word describes the action of lifting something with effort or force.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word 'hefan' which means to lift — this helps you remember that 'heave' means to lift something with effort.

Visually Confused Words
theave
sheave
have
eave
upheave
sheaved
weave
thave
Is this page helpful?
Definitely, that kind of heave is rare to see in a game.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lift
throw
heave
Antonyms
drop
sink
decline
Sloth B
Next time, call me — I’ll help you heave it out!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lift
raise
haul
Antonyms
drop
lower
sink