IPA: /ˈhɛdˌstɒk/
KK: /hɛdˌstɑk/
A fixed part of a machine that supports a rotating component, like the spindle in a lathe.
The headstock of the lathe is essential for holding the spindle securely while it rotates.
Headstock → The word is formed from "head" (from Old English "heafod", meaning the upper part or leader) and "stock" (from Old English "stoc", meaning a trunk or stem). The term "headstock" refers to the part of a machine or tool that holds the main rotating part, often at the top or leading position.
Think of the 'head' as the upper part or leader and 'stock' as the trunk or main part of something. This helps you remember that a headstock is the leading part that holds the main rotating component.