Definition

This word describes something that is very severe, cruel, or unpleasant, often used to refer to conditions or treatment that are extremely tough or difficult.

Example

The harshest winter in years made it hard for people to survive.

Comparatives & Superlatives

Conversation

Did you hear about the harshest winter we’re expecting this year?

Yeah, I can’t believe it!

I hope it doesn't get too extreme; I really dislike the cold.

Same here! I prefer a milder winter any day.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Harshest is formed from "harsh" (from Old English *earsce*, meaning rough or severe) and the superlative suffix "-est" (meaning most). The word "harshest" describes something that is the most severe or rough in nature.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is the 'most severe' or 'rough' — 'harsh' describes that quality, and '-est' indicates the highest degree.

Visually Confused Words