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harm

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /hɑrm/

KK: /hɑrm/

noun
Definition

An injury or damage to someone or something, either physically or mentally.


Example

The storm caused significant harm to the coastal community.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about how certain chemicals can cause harm to our health.
Sloth B
That's really concerning! It’s scary to think about what we might be exposed to.
Sloth A
Yeah, and it makes me want to be more careful with what I use at home.
Sloth B
Definitely, we should always look for safer alternatives to avoid any harm.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
injury
damage
hurt
Antonyms
benefit
aid
help
transitive verb
Definition

To cause injury, damage, or pain to someone or something.


Example

The storm harmed many homes in the area.


Tense Forms

Past: harmed

Past Participle: harmed


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that some chemicals can really harm the environment.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's scary to think about the impact we have.
Sloth A
Exactly! We need to be more careful about what we use.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Harm originates from Old English 'hearm', meaning damage or injury. The word refers to causing physical or emotional injury to someone or something.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word 'hearm' which means damage — this helps you remember that harm means to cause injury.

Visually Confused Words
tharm
harem
charm
ham
arm
reharm
hardim
dharma
Is this page helpful?
Totally agree — even small changes can help prevent harm.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
injure
damage
hurt
Antonyms
heal
protect
aid