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hardener

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈhɑːrdənər/

KK: /ˈhɑrdənər/

noun
Definition

A substance that is added to a mixture, like paint or varnish, to make it harden and become solid.


Example

The painter used a hardener to ensure the finish would be durable and long-lasting.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just added a hardener to my paint for the project.
Sloth B
Oh nice! Does that really make a difference?
Sloth A
Definitely, it helps the finish become stronger and last longer.
Sloth B
Sounds smart! I should try using a hardener next time too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
binder
agent
additive
Antonyms
softener
diluent
thinner
Root Explanation

Hardener → It is formed from "hard" (from Old English "heard", meaning firm or solid) and "-er" (meaning a person or thing that performs a specified action). The word "hardener" refers to a substance that makes something hard or firm.

Memory Tip

Think of something that makes a material 'firm' or 'solid' — that's what a hardener does.

Visually Confused Words
gardener
sharpener
heartener
hearkener
headender
whareer
pardner
hoarder
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