Definition

A condition that makes it more difficult for someone to do something, often referring to a physical or mental disability.

Example

The athlete overcame his handicap to win the race.

Conversation

Did you hear about the new game they created for the tournament?

Yeah, I heard it has a special handicap feature to make it fairer.

That sounds interesting! How does the handicap work exactly?

It gives some players advantages based on their skill levels to even things out.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

To make someone or something less able or less successful, often by creating obstacles or difficulties.

Example

The new rules may handicap some players in the competition.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Did you hear they handicap the players in the tournament?

Yeah, I think it makes the games more interesting.

I guess it helps balance the competition a bit.

Root Explanation

Handicap is formed from "hand" (from Old English "hand", meaning the end part of the arm) and "cap" (from the French "cap", meaning to limit or restrain). The word originally referred to a situation where a person's ability was limited or restrained, often in the context of competition.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hand' as the part of the body that can be limited ('cap') — this helps you remember that a handicap refers to a limitation or restriction.

Visually Confused Words