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hamza

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈhæmzə/

KK: /hɑmˈzɑ/

noun
Definition

A symbol used in Arabic writing to show a glottal stop sound, often represented in English as an apostrophe.


Example

In Arabic, the hamza can appear at the beginning, middle, or end of a word.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was learning about Arabic script and came across the term hamza.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does it represent?
Sloth A
It's a symbol for a glottal stop, kind of like an apostrophe in English.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I didn't know that about hamza.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
apostrophe
mark
symbol
Antonyms
silence
sound
noise
Root Explanation

The word 'hamza' originates from Arabic 'همزة' (hamzah), meaning a glottal stop or a letter representing that sound in the Arabic alphabet. It refers specifically to a phonetic mark used in writing and pronunciation.

Memory Tip

Think of the Arabic term for a glottal stop, 'hamzah', which helps you remember that 'hamza' refers to this specific sound in the Arabic language.

Visually Confused Words
shama
haoma
hamsa
hamal
halma
chama
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