Definition

Limited or restricted in ability or effectiveness, as if physically impaired.

Example

The project was hamstrung by a lack of funding, preventing it from moving forward.

Conversation

I feel so hamstrung by all these deadlines at work.

I get that! It can be really overwhelming sometimes.

It's like I can't even focus on one task without feeling restricted.

Exactly! We need to find a way to manage our time better.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

To severely restrict or hinder someone's ability to do something, often by cutting or damaging their resources or support.

Example

The new regulations hamstrung the company's ability to expand its operations.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I felt really hamstrung during the meeting yesterday.

Oh no, what happened?

My ideas were cut off before I could explain them fully.

Root Explanation

Hamstrung → The word is formed from "ham" (from Old English *ham*, meaning the back of the knee or the thigh) and "strung" (the past participle of "string", meaning to tie or bind). The term originally referred to the act of tying or binding the tendons at the back of the knee, rendering someone or something unable to move effectively.

Memory Tip

Think of the 'ham' as the back of the knee being 'tied' or 'bound' — that's why hamstrung means to be rendered unable to move properly.

Visually Confused Words