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hammer

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈhæmər/

KK: /ˈhæmɚ/

intransitive verb
Definition

To hit something repeatedly or to work hard on a task without stopping.


Example

She hammered away at her homework until it was finished.


Tense Forms

Past: hammered

Past Participle: hammered


Conversation
Sloth A
I could hear the wind hammer against the windows last night.
Sloth B
Yeah, it was really strong; I thought it might break something.
Sloth A
It felt like it was going to hammer down all night long.
Sloth B
I know, right? I was worried about the trees outside.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pound
thump
bang
Antonyms
whisper
soften
calm
noun
Definition

A tool with a heavy head and a long handle, used for hitting things, especially nails.


Example

He used a hammer to drive the nails into the wood.


Conversation
Sloth A
I need to find my hammer for the project this weekend.
Sloth B
Have you checked the garage? It might be in there.
Sloth A
Yeah, I’ll look there first; I can't start without my hammer.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To hit something repeatedly with a heavy tool, usually to shape it or to fasten it together.


Example

He hammered the nail into the wall to hang the picture.


Tense Forms

Past: hammered

Past Participle: hammered


Conversation
Sloth A
I need to hammer this nail into the wall for my new picture frame.
Sloth B
Just be careful not to hit your fingers!
Sloth A
Yeah, I always seem to do that when I try to hammer things.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'hammer' originates from Old English 'hamor', which means a tool used for striking or pounding. It refers specifically to a heavy object used to hit or shape materials.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word 'hamor' that describes a tool for striking — this helps you remember that a hammer is used to hit or pound things.

Visually Confused Words
shammer
ammer
rehammer
behammer
axhammer
yammer
shamer
sammer
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mallet
sledge
tool
Antonyms
nail
screw
fastener
Maybe you should use a little more finesse next time!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pound
beat
forge
Antonyms
spare
protect
save