Definition

A character's weakness or error in judgment that leads to their downfall, often seen in literature, especially in tragedies.

Example

In the play, the hero's hamartia ultimately leads to his tragic end.

Conversation

Have you ever thought about a character's hamartia in a story?

Yeah, it really adds depth to their personality.

Exactly! It makes the story more relatable when they have a tragic flaw.

I agree, it’s fascinating how their hamartia drives the plot.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Hamartia is derived from the Greek word "hamartanein" (meaning to miss the mark or to err). It refers to a tragic flaw or error in judgment that leads to the downfall of a character, particularly in literature.

Memory Tip

Think of 'missing the mark' — that's what hamartia means, a flaw or mistake that leads to a downfall.

Visually Confused Words