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habituation

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /həˌbɪtʃuˈeɪʃən/

KK: /həˈbɪtʃuˌeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of becoming accustomed to a stimulus after repeated exposure, leading to a decrease in response to that stimulus.


Example

After living in the city for a few months, I experienced habituation to the constant noise.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about habituation and how it affects our behaviors?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how we can get used to things over time.
Sloth A
Right? I read that it can even change our responses to certain stimuli.
Sloth B
Exactly! It really shows how adaptable our minds can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
acclimatization
adaptation
familiarization
Antonyms
aversion
discomfort
unfamiliarity
Root Explanation

Habituation is formed from 'habere' (meaning to have or hold) and the suffix '-ation' (indicating a process or action). The word refers to the process of becoming accustomed to a stimulus or situation, as if one is holding onto or retaining that experience.

Memory Tip

Think of 'having' or 'holding onto' an experience repeatedly, which helps you remember that 'habituation' means the process of becoming accustomed to something.

Visually Confused Words
inhabitation
cohabitation
arbitration
situation
reinhabitation
rehabilitation
recohabitation
agitation
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