IPA: /ˈɡuːlɑːɡ/
KK: /ˈɡuːlɑːɡ/
A type of prison where people are forced to work, often used for political prisoners, especially in the former Soviet Union.
Many political dissidents were sent to a gulag during the regime.
Gulag originates from the Russian acronym "ГУЛАГ" (GULAG), which stands for "Главное управление лагерей" (Glavnoe Upravlenie Lagerei), meaning "Main Camp Administration." The term refers to the government agency that administered forced labor camps in the Soviet Union.
Think of the Russian acronym for the Main Camp Administration, which helps you remember that a gulag refers to a system of forced labor camps.