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guanase

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɡwəˈneɪz/

KK: /gʊˈneɪs/

noun
Definition

A type of enzyme that helps convert guanine into another substance called xanthine.


Example

Guanase plays a crucial role in the metabolism of nucleic acids.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of guanase?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it?
Sloth A
It's an enzyme that helps convert guanine to xanthine.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I didn't know enzymes could do that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enzyme
ferment
catalyst
Antonyms
inhibitor
blocker
suppressor
Root Explanation

Guanase → The word 'guanase' is derived from 'guanine' (a purine base found in DNA and RNA) and the suffix '-ase' (indicating an enzyme). It refers to an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of guanine to produce guanosine and other products.

Memory Tip

Think of 'guanine' as the base that this enzyme works with, and remember that 'guanase' is the enzyme that helps break down guanine.

Visually Confused Words
guianese
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