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guaiacol

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈɡwaɪəˌkɔl//

KK: /gwaɪəˌkɔl/

noun
Definition

A yellowish oily substance that has a pleasant smell, used mainly as a medicine to help with coughing, as a disinfectant, and to numb areas of the body.


Example

The doctor prescribed guaiacol to help relieve her cough.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of guaiacol?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it used for?
Sloth A
It's actually used as an expectorant and can help with coughs.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I might look for some if I get sick.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cresol
phenol
carvacrol
Antonyms
none
Root Explanation

Guaiacol is derived from the Spanish word 'guaiaco', which refers to the guaiacum tree, known for its medicinal properties. The suffix '-ol' is used in chemistry to denote alcohols. Therefore, guaiacol refers to a compound derived from the guaiacum tree that has alcohol characteristics.

Memory Tip

Think of the guaiacum tree ('guaiaco') known for its healing properties, and remember that guaiacol is a compound related to this tree, with alcohol-like qualities.

Visually Confused Words
guanaco
guacico
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