IPA: /ˈɡrʌfli/
KK: /grʌfli/
In a rough or unfriendly way, often used to describe how someone speaks or behaves.
He answered the question gruffly, showing he was not in the mood for conversation.
Gruffly → It is formed from "gruff" (from Middle English "gruf", meaning rough or harsh) and "-ly" (meaning in a manner of). The word "gruffly" means in a rough or harsh manner.
Think of someone speaking in a 'rough' way ('gruff') — the '-ly' just means the manner in which they speak. This helps you remember that 'gruffly' describes a rough or harsh way of speaking.