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grovel

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɡrɒvəl/

KK: /ˈgrɒvəl/

intransitive verb
Definition

To behave in a way that shows you are very submissive or willing to please someone, often by lying down or showing great humility.


Example

He had to grovel before his boss to get his job back after the mistake.


Tense Forms

Past: groveled

Past Participle: groveled


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how much he had to grovel just to get her to forgive him.
Sloth B
Yeah, it was kind of embarrassing to watch.
Sloth A
I mean, shouldn't he have some pride instead of having to grovel like that?
Sloth B
Absolutely! It just makes the whole situation feel worse.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fawn
cower
kneel
Antonyms
dominate
defy
stand
Root Explanation

Grovel originates from the Old English 'grufian', meaning to lie flat or to crawl. The word conveys the idea of lying down in a submissive or abject manner, often in a context of seeking forgiveness or favor.

Memory Tip

Imagine someone lying flat on the ground, showing submission or seeking forgiveness — that's the essence of groveling.

Visually Confused Words
groove
gravel
rove
gove
goel
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