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groggy

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈɡrɒɡi/

KK: /ˈgrɔɡi/

adjective
Definition

Feeling weak, unsteady, or dazed, often because of tiredness or after waking up.


Example

After staying up late, I felt groggy in the morning.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: groggier

Superlative: groggiest


Conversation
Sloth A
I just woke up, and I feel so groggy this morning.
Sloth B
Yeah, I hate that feeling! Did you sleep well?
Sloth A
Not really, I kept tossing and turning all night.
Sloth B
Maybe you need a stronger coffee to shake off that groggy state!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dizzy
faint
unsteady
Antonyms
alert
steady
vigilant
Root Explanation

Groggy originates from the term 'grogginess', which is believed to derive from 'Grog', a slang term for a type of alcoholic drink, particularly rum, used by sailors in the 18th century. The word 'grog' itself is thought to come from the nickname of Admiral Edward Vernon, who ordered the dilution of rum with water, leading to a state of drowsiness or disorientation. Thus, 'groggy' refers to a state of being dazed or unsteady, often due to the effects of alcohol or lack of sleep.

Memory Tip

Imagine feeling dazed and unsteady after drinking 'grog' — that's how you remember that 'groggy' means being in a state of confusion or drowsiness.

Visually Confused Words
goggly
froggy
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