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graviton

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˈɡrævɪtɒn/

KK: /ˈgrævɪˌtɒn/

noun
Definition

A theoretical particle that is believed to carry the force of gravity, having no electric charge and no mass.


Example

Scientists are researching the properties of the graviton to better understand gravity at the quantum level.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a graviton?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it’s that particle related to gravity, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's supposed to be massless and carry gravitational force.
Sloth B
That’s pretty wild to think about how it could affect the universe!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
particle
boson
quanta
Antonyms
antiparticle
void
absence
Root Explanation

Graviton → It is formed from "gravitas" (from Latin, meaning weight or heaviness) and the suffix "-on" (used in physics to denote a particle). The word "graviton" refers to a hypothetical elementary particle that mediates the force of gravitation.

Memory Tip

Think of 'weight' ('gravitas') to remember that a graviton is a particle related to the force of gravity.

Visually Confused Words
ravison
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