Definition

To express joy or praise to someone for their achievements or good fortune.

Example

I want to gratulate you on your promotion at work!

Tense Forms

Conversation

I heard you got the promotion; I just wanted to congratulate you!

Thanks! I really appreciate it.

You totally deserve it; I should throw you a little celebration.

That sounds great! I’d love to celebrate with friends.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Gratulate → It is formed from "gratus" (meaning pleasing or thankful) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating to make or to act). The word "gratulate" means to make someone feel pleased or to express congratulations.

Memory Tip

Think of feeling 'thankful' ('gratus') when you 'make' someone feel good about their achievements — that's why gratulate means to congratulate.

Visually Confused Words