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gratuitously

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɡrəˈtuːɪtəsli/

KK: /grəˈtuːɪtəsli/

adverb
Definition

In a way that is given or done without any payment or reason; freely and without justification.


Example

He gratuitously offered his help, even though it wasn't needed.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice how he complimented her gratuitously at the party?
Sloth B
Yeah, it felt a bit over the top, didn't it?
Sloth A
Exactly! It seemed like he was just trying to show off.
Sloth B
Totally! Sometimes, less is more when it comes to compliments.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
freely
unjustifiably
excessively
Antonyms
justifiably
reasonably
appropriately
Root Explanation

Gratuitously → It is formed from "gratuitus" (from Latin, meaning free or given without charge) and the suffix "-ly" (meaning in a manner). The word "gratuitously" means in a manner that is free or without cause.

Memory Tip

Think of something being given 'for free' ('gratuitus') and done 'in a manner' ('-ly') — that's why gratuitously means done without a reason or charge.

Visually Confused Words
fortuitously
graciously
ratitous
nongratuitous
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