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graptolite

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɡræp.tə.laɪt/

KK: /ˈgræp.tə.laɪt/

noun
Definition

An extinct type of marine animal that lived in colonies and is known from fossils, often used by scientists to help date ancient rocks.


Example

Scientists discovered a new species of graptolite in the fossil record, providing insights into ancient marine life.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a graptolite?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read they were these ancient marine animals.
Sloth A
Exactly! Their fossils are really important for dating rocks.
Sloth B
That's fascinating! I didn't know they could tell us so much about the past.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fossil
zoophyte
marine
Antonyms
extant
living
modern
Root Explanation

Graptolite is formed from "grapho-" (from Greek "grapho", meaning to write or draw) and "lite" (from Greek "lithos", meaning stone). The word refers to a fossilized organism that appears to have been drawn or written in stone, reflecting its preserved nature in the geological record.

Memory Tip

Think of 'writing' ('grapho-') in 'stone' ('lite') to remember that a graptolite is a fossil that looks like it has been drawn in stone.

Visually Confused Words
granolite
graftonite
cryptolite
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