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graphite

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɡræfaɪt/

KK: /ˈgræfaɪt/

noun
Definition

A soft, black form of carbon that is shiny and can conduct electricity. It is commonly used in pencils, lubricants, and various industrial applications.


Example

The artist preferred to use graphite for sketching because of its smooth texture.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever wondered what graphite is really made of?
Sloth B
Yeah, I know it’s used in pencils, but that’s about it.
Sloth A
It’s actually a form of carbon, which is pretty interesting!
Sloth B
That is cool! I didn’t realize it had so many uses.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
plumbago
carbon
lead
Antonyms
diamond
coal
graphene
Root Explanation

Graphite is derived from the Greek word "grapho" (meaning to write) combined with the suffix "-ite" (used to denote minerals or rocks). The word refers to a form of carbon that is used in pencils and is capable of leaving a mark on paper, hence its connection to writing.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for 'to write' — that's why graphite is used for writing, as it leaves a mark on paper.

Visually Confused Words
griphite
grahamite
arapahite
rathite
raspite
rappite
raphide
granite
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