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grapeshot

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɡreɪpʃɒt/

KK: /ˈgreɪpʃɑt/

noun
Definition

A type of ammunition made up of many small metal balls that are fired from a cannon to hit multiple targets at once.


Example

The soldiers loaded the cannon with grapeshot to maximize the damage against the advancing enemy.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that in the old days, they used to fire grapeshot from cannons during battles?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea what that even was.
Sloth A
Yeah, it was basically a bunch of small iron balls meant to hit multiple targets at once.
Sloth B
That sounds pretty brutal, but I guess it was effective back then.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shot
projectile
ammunition
Antonyms
shield
defense
protection
Root Explanation

Grapeshot is formed from "grape" (from Old French *grape*, meaning a cluster of grapes) and "shot" (from Old English *sceotan*, meaning to throw or cast). The term originally referred to a type of ammunition that consisted of small iron balls, resembling a cluster of grapes, which were shot from cannons.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'cluster of grapes' ('grape') being 'thrown' ('shot') — that's why grapeshot refers to ammunition that spreads out like a bunch of grapes.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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