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grained

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɡreɪnd/

KK: /greɪnd/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that has a texture or pattern made up of small, distinct particles or fibers, often seen in materials like wood or fabric.


Example

The artist chose a grained wood for the sculpture to give it a natural look.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just bought some new furniture with a really nice grained finish.
Sloth B
Oh, that sounds beautiful! What color is it?
Sloth A
It's a warm brown, and the texture is so rich and grained.
Sloth B
I bet it looks amazing in your living room!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
textured
grainy
fibrous
Antonyms
smooth
uniform
flat
verb
Definition

To separate or remove the seeds from a plant, especially cereal plants, or to reduce something to small particles.


Example

The farmer grained the wheat before selling it.


Tense Forms

Past: grained

Past Participle: grained


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you grain the wood for your project yet?
Sloth B
Not yet, I was waiting for the right tools to arrive.
Sloth A
I think it really helps to get a smooth finish when you grain it properly.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Grained → It is formed from "grain" (from Old English *græg*, meaning small seed or kernel) and the suffix "-ed" (indicating a past participle or adjective form). The word "grained" refers to something that has a texture or pattern resembling that of grains or seeds.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'grain' which refers to small seeds, and remember that 'grained' describes something that has a texture like those small seeds.

Visually Confused Words
ungrained
ingrained
engrained
trained
ravined
groined
gradine
drained
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
separated
divided
processed
Antonyms
combined
unified
joined