IPA: /ɡræft/
KK: /græft/
To join or attach something, especially in a way that allows it to grow or develop together with another.
The gardener decided to graft a new branch onto the old tree to improve its fruit production.
Past: grafted
Past Participle: grafted
A piece of living tissue or an organ that is attached to a part of the body to replace something that is damaged, or a method of joining a part of a plant to another plant.
The surgeon used a skin graft to help heal the wound.
To join a plant or part of a plant to another so that they grow together, or to implant living tissue into a body to replace something damaged.
The gardener decided to graft a new variety of apple onto the existing tree.
Past: grafted
Past Participle: grafted
Graft originates from Old English 'graffian', meaning to dig or to plant. The word refers to the act of inserting a part of one plant into another to grow together, akin to the original meaning of planting or digging into the earth.
Think of the act of 'planting' ('graffian') a part of one plant into another, which helps you remember that graft means to join or insert one thing into another.