Intermediate (B1)
IPA: //ɡreɪd//
KK: /greɪd/
Definition
Referring to animals that are bred to improve certain traits but are not of a pure breed.
Example
The farmer raises grade cattle to enhance the quality of his herd.
Conversation

I visited that new farm yesterday, and they have some amazing grade livestock.

Oh really? I’ve heard they focus on breeding better quality animals.

Yeah, it was impressive to see them all in such good condition.

I’d love to check it out — I’m really into grade breeds.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Definition
To change or progress gradually in quality or rank.
Example
The soil grades from sandy at the top to clay at the bottom.
Tense Forms
Past: graded
Past Participle: graded
Conversation

Did you notice how the trail grades from steep to flat as we hike?

Yeah, it makes the climb so much easier towards the end.

Exactly! I love when it grades like that, it feels rewarding.
Definition
A level or rank in a system, often used in education to describe a group of students or a stage of learning.
Example
She is in the fifth grade and loves her math class.
Conversation

How did you do on your last grade?

I think I did pretty well, but I’m still waiting for the results.

I hope you get a good grade — you worked really hard for it!
Definition
To evaluate or assign a level of quality to something, often in an academic context.
Example
The teacher will grade the exams over the weekend.
Tense Forms
Past: graded
Past Participle: graded
Conversation

Did you hear how the teacher is going to grade our projects this semester?

Yeah, I heard she wants to focus on creativity this time.

I hope she doesn't just grade us based on how it looks.
Root Explanation
Grade → It originates from the Latin word 'gradus' (meaning step or degree). The word 'grade' refers to a step or level in a scale of quality or achievement.
Memory Tip
Think of 'gradus' meaning step — this helps you remember that a grade is a level or step in quality or achievement.
Visually Confused Words
gade
upgrade
regrade
grenade
grandee
degrade
aggrade
trade