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government

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɡʌvənmənt/

KK: /ˈgʌvərnmənt/

noun
Definition

A group of people or a system that makes decisions and rules for a country or organization.


Example

The government announced new policies to improve education.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the changes in the government policy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read something about it. It seems like a big deal.
Sloth A
I wonder how it will affect our community in the long run.
Sloth B
Me too! Hopefully, the government will make decisions that benefit everyone.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
administration
authority
regime
Antonyms
anarchy
chaos
disorder
Root Explanation

Government → It is formed from "governare" (meaning to steer or direct) and "-ment" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating an action or resulting state). The word "government" refers to the action or state of directing or steering a community or state.

Memory Tip

Think of 'steering' ('governare') a group of people or a state, which helps you remember that 'government' is about directing and managing a community.

Visually Confused Words
cogovernment
progovernment
misgovernment
malgovernment
overgovernment
antigovernment
overnet
undergovernment
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