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goitre

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɡɔɪtə/

KK: /ˈɡɔɪtər/

noun
Definition

A swelling in the neck caused by an enlarged thyroid gland, often due to a lack of iodine or other health issues.


Example

The doctor examined the patient for signs of goitre after noticing a swelling in her neck.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of someone having a goitre?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it; it's related to the thyroid, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It can cause swelling in the neck area.
Sloth B
That sounds uncomfortable; I hope people can get it treated easily.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
swelling
tumor
lump
Antonyms
shrinkage
reduction
diminution
Root Explanation

Goitre originates from Old French 'goitre' (meaning swelling in the throat), which in turn comes from the Latin 'guttur' (meaning throat). The word refers to a swelling of the thyroid gland in the neck area.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old French word for a swelling in the throat — that's what goitre means, a noticeable swelling in the neck.

Visually Confused Words
gote
gore
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