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glycopeptide

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌɡlaɪkoʊˈpɛptaɪd//

KK: /ˈɡlaɪkoʊˌpɛptaɪd/

noun
Definition

A type of compound that consists of both a sugar (carbohydrate) and a protein fragment (peptide).


Example

Glycopeptides are important in the study of cell signaling and immune responses.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an interesting article about glycopeptides yesterday.
Sloth B
Really? What did it say?
Sloth A
It talked about how they can be used in medicine to fight infections.
Sloth B
That sounds fascinating! I had no idea they were so important.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
peptidoglycan
glycoprotein
polypeptide
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Glycopeptide is formed from "glyco-" (from Greek "glykys", meaning sweet) and "peptide" (from Greek "peptos", meaning digested or cooked). The word refers to a compound that is a peptide with a sugar component, hence a sweet peptide.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sweet' ('glyco-') combined with 'digested' ('peptide') to remember that a glycopeptide is a sweet compound made of sugars and peptides.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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