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glycol

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɡlaɪ.kɔl/

KK: /ˈɡlaɪˌkɔl/

noun
Definition

A type of alcohol that has two hydroxyl groups in its chemical structure, commonly used in antifreeze and as a solvent.


Example

Ethylene glycol is often used in car antifreeze to lower the freezing point of the coolant.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of glycol being used in antifreeze?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's ethylene glycol that they use for that.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how it works to lower the freezing point.
Sloth B
Totally! Science can be really fascinating sometimes.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
alcohol
ethanol
diol
Antonyms
Root Explanation

**Glycol** → It is formed from "glyc-" (from Greek "glykys", meaning sweet) and "-ol" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote alcohols). The word "glycol" refers to a sweet-tasting alcohol compound, specifically a type of diol (two alcohol groups).

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for sweet, 'glykys', to remember that glycol is a sweet-tasting alcohol.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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