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glossina

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɡlɒˈsiːnə/

KK: /ˈɡlɑːsɪnə/

noun
Definition

A type of fly found in Africa that feeds on blood and can spread diseases like sleeping sickness.


Example

The glossina is known for its role in transmitting sleeping sickness to humans and animals.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the glossina fly can spread sleeping sickness?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it was that dangerous!
Sloth A
Yeah, it's crazy how something so small can have such a big impact.
Sloth B
For sure, I think it's important to learn about these things.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fly
insect
vector
Antonyms
mammal
reptile
bird
Root Explanation

Glossina is derived from the Greek word "glossa" (meaning tongue) and the suffix "-ina" (indicating a diminutive or related form). The term refers to a genus of flies, specifically tsetse flies, which are often associated with their tongue-like mouthparts used for feeding.

Memory Tip

Think of 'glossa' meaning tongue, which helps you remember that 'glossina' refers to a type of fly with tongue-like mouthparts.

Visually Confused Words
aglossia
diglossia
gelosin
aglossa
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