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gigantism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //dʒaɪˈɡæntɪzəm//

KK: /gɪˈgæntɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A condition characterized by excessive growth of the body or its parts, often due to an overproduction of growth hormone.


Example

The doctor explained that gigantism can lead to serious health issues if not treated early.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that condition called gigantism?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s pretty rare but fascinating, right?
Sloth A
I read it can cause people to grow really tall if they have it.
Sloth B
Exactly! It's interesting how our bodies can react to hormones like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
giantism
enlargement
growth
Antonyms
dwarfism
stunting
atrophy
Root Explanation

Gigantism → It is formed from "gigantes" (from Greek, meaning giants) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a condition or state). The word "gigantism" refers to the condition of being abnormally large or having the characteristics of a giant.

Memory Tip

Imagine a condition that makes someone grow like a 'giant' — that's what 'gigantism' means.

Visually Confused Words
giantism
gigmanism
giantish
vigilantism
ignorantism
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