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geotropism

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌdʒiːəʊˈtrɪpɪzəm/

KK: /jiˈoʊtrəˌpɪzəm/

noun
Definition

The way a plant grows in response to gravity, such as roots growing downward.


Example

The roots of the plant showed geotropism by growing deeper into the soil.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about geotropism in plants?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's how roots grow downwards due to gravity, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how nature works that way.
Sloth B
I know, right? It's amazing how plants adapt to their environment.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gravitropism
tropism
orientation
Antonyms
antigravitropism
disorientation
asymmetry
Root Explanation

Geotropism is formed from "geo-" (meaning earth) and "tropism" (from Greek "tropos", meaning turn or change). The word describes the growth or movement of organisms in response to the earth's gravitational pull.

Memory Tip

Think of 'geo-' meaning earth and 'tropism' meaning a turning or change — this helps you remember that geotropism refers to how plants grow in response to the earth.

Visually Confused Words
exotropism
progeotropism
geodiatropism
diageotropism
apogeotropism
vagotropism
rheotropism
merotropism
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