Definition

A part of DNA that carries information about how an organism will develop and what traits it will have.

Example

Scientists study genes to understand how traits are passed from parents to children.

Conversation

Did you know that a gene can affect how tall you are?

Really? I always thought it was just about nutrition.

Yeah, it's fascinating how much our genes influence us.

I guess that's why some families are all tall or all short!

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Gene → It is derived from the Greek word "genos" (meaning race, family, or kind). The term gene refers to a unit of heredity that is passed from parents to offspring, representing the biological lineage or family traits.

Memory Tip

Think of 'genos' which relates to family or kind, helping you remember that a gene is a unit of heredity that connects family traits.

Visually Confused Words