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gendarmerie

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌʒɒn.dɑːˈmɛr.i/

KK: /ˌʒɑːn.dɑːrˈmɛr.i/

noun
Definition

A type of police force in France that is responsible for maintaining public order and enforcing the law, often in rural areas.


Example

The gendarmerie was called to handle the situation in the small town.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the gendarmerie that patrols the area now?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw them out during my run yesterday.
Sloth A
It's nice to see more security around, especially at night.
Sloth B
Definitely! I feel safer knowing the gendarmerie is nearby.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
police
militia
constabulary
Antonyms
criminal
offender
suspect
Root Explanation

**Gendarmerie** → It originates from the French word 'gendarme' (meaning armed man or police officer), which itself comes from 'gens d'armes' (meaning men-at-arms). The term refers to a military force charged with police duties among civilian populations.

Memory Tip

Think of 'armed men' ('gens d'armes') who are responsible for maintaining law and order — that's what a gendarmerie does.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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