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gemmule

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈdʒɛm.juːl/

KK: /ˈdʒɛm.juːl/

noun
Definition

A small structure that can develop into a new individual, often found in sponges, or a theoretical particle related to heredity.


Example

The gemmule formed in the sponge will eventually grow into a new sponge when conditions are right.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about sponges and came across the term gemmule.
Sloth B
Oh really? What’s a gemmule?
Sloth A
It’s a reproductive structure that helps them survive in tough conditions.
Sloth B
That’s fascinating! Nature has some amazing survival strategies.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bud
particle
gemma
Antonyms
adult
parent
ancestor
Root Explanation

**Gemmule** → It is formed from "gemma" (from Latin, meaning bud or jewel) and the diminutive suffix "-ule" (meaning small). The word "gemmule" refers to a small bud or a small jewel, often used in biological contexts to describe a small reproductive structure.

Memory Tip

Think of a small 'bud' ('gemma') or 'jewel' and remember that a 'gemmule' is a tiny version of these.

Visually Confused Words
germule
gemul
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