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geminate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈdʒɛmɪneɪt/

KK: /ˈdʒɛmɪneɪt/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that is formed in pairs or is doubled, often used in the context of sounds or arrangements.


Example

In linguistics, geminate consonants are pronounced for a longer duration than their singleton counterparts.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice how the new design has a geminate pattern?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks really interesting and unique!
Sloth A
I think it adds a nice touch to the overall look.
Sloth B
Absolutely, it makes everything feel more cohesive.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
paired
double
twin
Antonyms
single
solitary
lone
intransitive verb
Definition

To occur in pairs or to become doubled, especially in the context of sounds or letters in linguistics.


Example

In some languages, certain consonants can geminate, creating a longer sound.


Tense Forms

Past: geminated

Past Participle: geminated


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some languages have sounds that geminate?
Sloth B
Really? I didn't know that! How does it work?
Sloth A
It means that certain consonants can occur in pairs, making them longer.
noun
Definition

A type of consonant that is pronounced for a longer duration than a single consonant, often found in languages like Italian and in certain English words.


Example

In Italian, the word 'sotto' contains a geminate consonant.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed how some languages have a geminate sound?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's interesting how it changes the way words are pronounced.
Sloth A
I was reading about it and found out it makes some words sound longer.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To make a sound or letter longer or to double it, especially in linguistics.


Example

In phonetics, you may geminate a consonant to indicate a longer sound.


Tense Forms

Past: geminated

Past Participle: geminated


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever had to geminate your notes for clarity?
Sloth B
Not really, but it sounds like a good idea if you want to emphasize key points.
Sloth A
Yeah, I think it helps to geminate important concepts when studying.
Root Explanation

Geminate → It is formed from "geminus" (meaning twin or double) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating to make or to cause). The word "geminate" means to double or to form in pairs, reflecting the idea of twinning or duplication.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'geminus' which means twin — this helps you remember that 'geminate' refers to something that is doubled or formed in pairs.

Visually Confused Words
germinate
ingeminate
bigeminate
seminate
feminate
agminate
ungeminated
tergeminate
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
That's interesting! I wonder if it changes the meaning of words.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
duplicate
pair
double
Antonyms
single
isolated
lone
Exactly! It really adds a unique rhythm to the language.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
consonant
diphthong
cluster
Antonyms
singleton
monophthong
isolated
Sloth B
Definitely! Doubling up on the crucial information makes it easier to remember.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
double
pair
duplicate
Antonyms
single
divide
separate