gem
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /dʒɛm/
KK: /dʒɛm/
noun
Definition
A precious or valuable stone that has been cut and polished, often used in jewelry, or something that is highly valued for its beauty or quality.
Example
She wore a beautiful gem on her necklace that sparkled in the light.
Conversation
I just found the cutest little gem at the flea market yesterday.
Oh really? What does it look like?
It's a vintage brooch that sparkles like a gem in the sunlight.
That sounds beautiful! I can't wait to see it.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
jewel
treasure
precious
Antonyms
blemish
flaw
trivial
transitive verb
Definition
To decorate or enhance something with valuable stones, often to make it more beautiful or attractive.
Example
She decided to gem her necklace with sparkling diamonds.
Tense Forms
Past: gemmed
Past Participle: gemmed
Conversation
I just got this necklace, and I love how they gem it with so many colorful stones.
It looks amazing! I didn't know you liked jewelry like that.
I really do, especially when it's so beautifully gemmed.
Root Explanation
Gem → The word 'gem' originates from Old French 'gemme', meaning a precious stone or jewel. It refers specifically to a cut and polished stone that is valued for its beauty and rarity.
Memory Tip
Think of the Old French word 'gemme' for a precious stone — this helps you remember that a gem is a beautiful and valuable stone.
Visually Confused Words
geum
germ
ge
em